Material Safety Data Sheet
Doxycycline Antibiotic Tablets - 50mg & 100mg
Not classified as hazardous according to the criteria of NOHSC

SECTION I Identification of the Material and Supplier

Product Name Doxycycline Antibiotic Tablets - 50mg & 100mg
Recommended Use
Supplier Details Apex Laboratories Pty. Ltd.
ACN Number 000 397 240
Street 61 Chivers Road
Suburb Somersby
State NSW
Country Australia
Post Code 2250
Phone +61 2 4372 1661 (Business hours – 8.30am – 5.00pm)
Fax +61 2 4372 1668 (fax)
Website http://www.apexlabs.com.au
Emergency contact As above or Poisons Information Centre 131126 (Australia)

SECTION II Hazard Identification

Classification Not classified as hazardous according to the criteria of NOHSC
Risk Phrases None allocated
Safety Phrases None allocated
ADG Class None allocated
Hazchem Code None allocated
Poisons Schedule S4

SECTION III Composition

Ingredients CAS No Proportion TWA mg/m3 STEL mg/m3
Doxycycline monohydrate 564-25-0 30-60% not set not set
Other non hazardous ingredients NA to 100% NA NA
The TWA exposure value is the average airborne concentration of a particular substance when calculated over a normal 8 hour working day for a 5 day working week over an entire working lifetime. The TWA exposure standard set by Worksafe Australia for dusts not otherwise specified is 10mg/m3. The STEL (Short Term Exposure Limit) is an exposure value that should not be exceeded for more than 15 minutes and should not be repeated for more than 4 times per day. There should be at least 60 minutes between successive exposures at the STEL.

SECTION IV First Aid Measures

This first aid information pertains particularly to the active ingredients and any hazardous ingredients, rather than to the formulated product. As the finished product is a tablet for oral or intrauterine administration to animals, inhalation and ingestion by humans are unlikely to occur or to pose a problem.
Ingestion Rinse mouth with water, give water to drink and seek medical advice.
Eye Irrigate with copious quantities of lukewarm water for 10 minutes and seek medical advice.
Skin Generally not required. If concerned wash well with soap and water and seek medical advice.
Inhalation Generally not required. If concerned move to fresh air and seek medical advice.

SECTION V Fire Fighting Measures

Extinguishing Media Dry agent, foam, carbon dioxide, water spray or fog for large fires. As appropriate for surrounding material.
Combustion Hazards May emit toxic fumes under fire conditions including carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
Precautions for Firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
Hazchem Code None allocated

SECTION VI Accidental Release Measures

Emergency Procedures Spillage of formulated product from marketed packaging is unlikely to ever be serious, however, in the event of a major spill, protect drains and water courses from contamination.
Materials and Methods Wear protective clothing (overalls, gloves, goggles and boots). Shovel spillage into clean, dry, labelled containers and dispose after consulting appropriate authorities.

SECTION VII Handling and Storage

Precautions Always use good occupational work practices and observe recommendations on the label. Keep exposure to this product to a minimum. Prohibit eating, drinking and smoking in storage and handling areas. Wash hands after handling and remove contaminated clothing and any protective equipment before entering eating areas.
Conditions Store product in original containers as per label instruction (below 30oC or room temperature).

SECTION VIII Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

National Exposure Standards No exposure standard has been allocated for this mixture or any significant ingredient within this mixture.
Biological Limit Values No biological limit has been allocated for this mixture.
Engineering Controls No specific engineering controls are required for this mixture.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eye Eye protection is not normally necessary. If concerned wear protective goggles or glasses. Wash hands after handling and prior to touching eye and in particular handling contact lenses.
Skin Skin protection is not normally necessary, however it is good practice to avoid contact with chemicals by wearing suitable gloves when handling.
Respiratory Protection from inhalation is not normally necessary. If ventilation is inadequate or dust is likely to build up then use of a suitable dust mask would be appropriate.

SECTION IX Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance Round, yellow, quarter scored tablets.
Odour Non specific odour.
pH
Vapour pressure
Boiling point/range No data available.
Freezing/Melting point No data available.
Solubility No data available.
Specific gravity/density No data available.
Flash Points No data available.
Flammable limits (in air) No data available.
Ignition temperature No data available.

SECTION X Stability and Reactivity

Chemical stability This mixture is stable under normal ambient and anticipated storage and handling conditions of temperature and pressure.
Conditions to avoid No specific conditions to avoid other than extreme heat.
Incompatible materials No data available.
Decomposition products No known decomposition products.
Hazardous reactions No data available.

SECTION XI Toxicological Information

Handling of the formulated product is not expected to cause any adverse affects. The following data pertains particularly to the active and any hazardous ingredients in the formulation, rather than this specific formulation.
Acute Health Effects  
Ingestion
Eye Eye contact is not a great risk as this product is a tablet. The data available suggests that eye contact may result in a transient irritation and associated redness and pain.
Skin Skin contact is not a great risk as this product is a tablet. The data available suggests that skin contact may result in mild discomfort. Sensitisation may occur and results in allergic dermatitis, rashes, itchiness, hives and swelling of the extremities. Tetracyclines can cause yellow discolouration of the skin and a sun induced dermatitis with swelling, redness, itch and warmth.
Inhalation Inhalation is not a great risk as this product is a tablet. Inhalation of the dust may be discomforting to the upper respiratory tract. Pre-existing respiratory disease may be exacerbated by inhalation of the dusts.
Chronic Health Effects  
Ingestion Chronic ingestion is unlikely however can cause sore throat, hoarseness, black hairy tongue, bulky loose stools, fat in the faeces, inflammation of the oral cavity, difficulty swallowing, damage to the anogenital area and oesophageal ulcers. Vitamin K function and clotting are affected. Tetracyclines will be deposited in bones and can retard the growth in foetuses. Hypersensitivity can cause loss of platelets, white and red blood cells, swelling of the blood vessels and nerves, pericarditis, exacerbation of lupus and anaphylactic shock. Temporary muscle disorders, psychotic reactions and fatal hepatic failure have also been reported. Increased pressure in the head can cause swelling of the optic nerve, headache, vision impairment and bleeding from the retina, especially in children. Pregnant women seem to be the most susceptible to liver damage and the foetus will show retardation of skeletal growth and underdevelopment of the enamel of the teeth.
Eye The data available suggests that repeated or prolonged exposure may lead to conjunctivitis. Deposits in the eyes (from systemic use) can cause an abnormal pigmentation of the conjunctiva. Hypersensitivity reactions include burning of the eyes and conjunctivitis.
Skin The data available suggests that repeated or prolonged contact may be discomforting to the skin. Hypersensitivities can produce red rashes, dermatitis with sloughing, hives and swollen cracked lips. Loosening and pigmentation of the nails can also occur.
Inhalation The data available suggests that repeated or prolonged exposure can induce hypersensitivities with signs as described above.
Advice to Doctor Treatment for any adverse effects should be symptomatic.
Carcinogenicity No ingredient in this formulation is known to be carcinogenic.
Compounding effects Doxycycline will cross the placenta and is secreted in breast milk where it has adverse effects on the foetus or neonate.

SECTION XII Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity No data available.
Persistence and Degradability No data available.
Mobility No data available.

SECTION XIII Disposal Considerations

Disposal Methods Empty containers may be recycled or sent to a commercial waste disposal site. Unused product should be suitable for landfill however contact the relevant local Waste Disposal Authority.
Special Precautions

SECTION XIV Transport Information

UN Number
UN Shipping Name None allocated.
ADG Class None allocated
Packing Group None allocated.
Special Precautions None allocated.
Hazchem Code None allocated

SECTION XV Regulatory Information

Poisons Schedule S4

SECTION XVI Other Information

Date This MSDS has been reviewed and updated as required in May 2009.
   
Key to Abbreviations  
NOHSC: National Occupational Health and Safety Commission
ADG Class: Australian Dangerous Goods Class
CAS Number: Chemical Abstracts Service Number
TWA: Time Weighted Average
STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit
UN: United Nations
 
Disclaimer
This Material Safety Data Sheet has been developed according to WORKSAFE Australia, NOHSC Guidelines. Hazard Classifications have been determined in consultation with the Approved Criteria for Classifying Hazardous Substances [NOHSC:1008(1999)]. However, to the best of our knowledge, the finished product is unlikely to cause harm to humans handling, administering and dispensing as per label instructions. The data, information and recommendations herein are represented in good faith and are believed to be correct as of the date hereof. The purpose of this Material Safety Data Sheet is to describe products in terms of their safety requirements. Apex Laboratories Pty Ltd make no representation of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or application, or of any other nature with respect to the information or the product to which the information refers ("the product"). The information is supplied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own determination as to its suitability prior to use of the product. The physical data shown herein are typical values based on material tested. These values should not be construed as guaranteed analysis of any specific lot or as guaranteed specification for the product or specific lots hereof. Due care should be taken to make sure that the use or disposal of this product and/or its packaging is in compliance with relevant Federal, State and Local Government Regulations.